Economic Impact


Tourism plays a critical role in Minnesota—providing jobs and income in many communities. It is important to get a handle on what tourism means to a local economy. In 2005-2006, Minnesota comprehensively assessed the economic impact of tourism (see state and regional reports on our Publications page).

Biking one of Minnesota's many trails.Understanding the Economic Impact of Tourism

The total economic impact of tourism is more than just the dollars a visitor spends in a community. Tourism contributes to sales, income, jobs, and tax revenues. Tourists spend money on a variety of things in a community—lodging, attractions, food and other services—creating a direct effect on the businesses and economy in the form of income that pays wages and taxes. The tourism businesses in turn are buyers of goods and services required to meet the needs of the visitors, and the direct tourism business receipts are then spent on investments or purchase of goods and services. This spending by tourism businesses as a result of increased tourist visits creates indirect effects by contributing to wages and employment in other local businesses that supply the goods and services to the tourism business.

For an overview of tourism’s economic impact and measurement we recommend that you read two papers.

Additional resources

How to Measure Economic Impact

A number of tools are available that can be used to help estimate the economic impact of tourism in your community. Below are links to resources and tools to help you do this.

While these tools can help you develop estimates, conducting an economic impact study is recommended to obtain a valid reflection of tourism’s economic value in your community.


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